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Drill Troubleshooting - Frequently Asked Questions

ProblemCauseSolution
Heavy Wear at Outer Edge
  • Incorrect speed & feed
  • 1, 2
Drill Point Chipping
  • Loose tool, tool movement
  • Workpiece movement
  • Incorrect speed & feed
  • Drill centering
  • 5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 14
  • 5, 9, 10
  • 1, 2, 3, 4
  • 5, 7, 8, 9
Margin Wear
  • Poor chip evacuation
  • Workpiece movement
  • 5
  • 5, 10
Tool Breakage
  • Loose tool, tool movement
  • Workpiece movement
  • Wrong drill type
  • Incorrect speed & feed
  • 5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 14
  • 5, 9, 10
  • 9, 12, 13
  • 1, 2, 3, 4
Poor Tool Life
  • Incorrect speed & feed
  • Wrong drill point
  • 1, 2, 3, 4
  • 5
Drill Walk
  • Incorrect speed & feed
  • Tool wear
  • Wrong drill point
  • Material condition
  • 1, 2
  • 5
  • 5, 7, 8
  • 8, 9, 12, 13, 14
Chip Welding
  • Wrong drill type
  • 14
Hole Size Inaccuracy
  • Incorrect speed & feed
  • Loose tool
  • Wrong drill type
  • 1, 2, 3, 4
  • 11, 15
  • 6
Non-Cylindrical Hole
  • Loose tool, tool movement
  • Workpiece movement
  • Incorrect speed & feed
  • Wrong drill type
  • 5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 14, 15
  • 10
  • 1, 2
  • 5
Heavy Burr
  • Incorrect speed & feed
  • Incorrect drill point
  • 1, 2
  • 5
Blue Chips
  • Tool wear
  • 5
Long Chips
  • Poor point grind
  • Incorrect speed & feed
  • 5
  • 1, 2

1) Reduce RPM
2) Increase feed
3) Increase RPM
4) Reduce feed
5) Repoint drill
6) Correct drill type/size
7) Use self-centering drill
8) Spot/center drill
9) Clean surface
10) Improve rigidity/clamp
11) Tighten holder
12) Use straight flute
13) Use stub length
14) Use parabolic design
15) Place further up holder